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R语言同SAS与SPSS的比较

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发表于 2013-2-18 14:04:17 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
通过多种方面将三种工具进行对比分析。

Topic
SAS Product
SPSS Product
R Package(::Function)
Advanced Models
SAS/STAT
IBM SPSS Advanced Statistics
R, MASS, many others
Association Analysis
Enterprise Miner
IBM SPSS Association
arules, arulesNBMiner, arulesSequences
Basics
Base SAS
IBM SPSS Statistics Base
R
Bootstrapping
SAS/STAT
IBM SPSS Bootstrapping
BootCL, BootPR, boot, bootRes, BootStepAIC, bootspecdens, bootstrap, FRB, gPdtest, meboot, multtest, pvclust, rqmcmb2, scaleboot, simpleboot
Classification Analysis
Enterprise Miner
IBM SPSS Classification
rattle, see the neural networks and trees entries in this table.
Conjoint Analysis
SAS/STAT: PROC TRANSREG
IBM SPSS Conjoint
homals, psychoR, bayesm
Correspondence Analysis
SAS/STAT: PROC CORRESP
IBM SPSS Categories
ade4, cocorresp, FactoMineR, homals, made4, MASS, psychoR, PTAk, vegan
Custom Tables
Base SAS, PROC REPORT, PROC SQL, PROC TABULATE, Enterprise Reporter
IBM SPSS Custom Tables
aggregate, Epi::stat.table, reshape, rreport, tapply, xtable
Data Access
SAS/ACCESS
SPSS Data Access Pack
DBI, foreign, gdata::read.xls, Hmisc::sas.get, sasxport.get, RODBC, WriteXLS
Data Collection
SAS/FSP
IBM SPSS Data Collection Family
RSQLite, and the other open source programs MySQL or PostgreSQL are popular among R users for this purpose.
Data Mining
Enterprise Miner
IBM SPSS Modeler(formerly Clementine)
arules, FactoMineR, rattle, RWeka link to Weka, various functions
Data Mining, In-database Processing
SAS In-Database Initiative with Teradata
IBM SPSS Modeler
PL/R
Data Preparation
Various procedures
IBM SPSS Data Preparation, various commands
dprep, plyr, reshape, sqldf, various functions
Developer Tools
SAS/AF, SAS/FSP, SAS Integration Technologies, SAS/TOOLKIT
IBM SPSS Statistics Developer, IBM SPSS Statistics Programmability Extension
StatET, R links to most popular compilers, scripting languages, and databases.
Direct Marketing??
Nothing quite like it
IBM SPSS Direct Marketing
?Nothing quite like it
Exact Tests
SAS/STAT various
IBM SPSS Exact Tests
coin, elrm, exact2x2, exactLoglinTest, exactmaxsel, and options in many others
Excel Integration
SAS Enterprise BI Server
IBM SPSS Advantage for Excel 2007
RExcel
Forecasting
SAS/ETS
IBM SPSS Forecasting
Over 40 packages that do time series are described at the Task View link above under Time Series.
Forecasting, Automated
Forecast Server
IBM SPSS Forecasting
forecast
Genetics
JMP Genomics
None
http://www.bioconductor.org
Geographic Information Systems
SAS/GIS, SAS/GRAPH
None (Maps is defunct)
maps, mapdata, mapproj, GRASS via spgrass6, RColorBrewer, see Spatial in Task Views at link at top
Graphical user interfaces
Enterprise Guide, IML Studio, SAS/ASSIST, Analyst, Insight
IBM SPSS Statistics Base
Deducer, JGR, R Commander, rattle, many others at http://www.sciviews.org/_rgui/
Graphics, Interactive
SAS/IML Studio, SAS/INSIGHT, JMP
None
rggobi link to GGobi, iPlots, latticist, playwith, TeachingDemos
Graphics, Static
SAS/GRAPH
SPSS Base, Graphics Production Language
ggplot2, gplots, graphics, grid, gridBase, hexbin, lattice, plotrix, scatterplot3d, vcd, vioplot, geneplotter, Rgraphics
Graphics, Template Builder
IBM SPSS Viz Designer
 
 
Guided Analytics
SAS/LAB
None
None
Matrix/linear Algebra
SAS/IML Studio
IBM SPSS Matrix
R, matlab, Matrix, sparseM
Missing Values Imputation
SAS/STAT: PROC MI
IBM SPSS Missing Values
amelia, Hmisc::aregImpute, EMV, rms (replaces Design)::fit.mult.impute, mice, mitools, mvnmle, VIM?
Neural Networks
Enterprise Miner
IBM SPSS Neural Networks
AMORE, grnnR, neuralnet, nnet, rattle
Operations Research
SAS/OR
None
glpk, linprog, LowRankQP, TSP
Power Analysis
SAS Power and Sample Size Application, SAS/STAT: PROC POWER, PROC GLMPOWER
SamplePower
asypow, powerpkg, pwr, MBESS
Quality Control
SAS/QC
IBM SPSS Statistics Base
qcc, spc
Regression Models
SAS/STAT
IBM SPSS Regression
R, Hmisc, lasso, VGAM, pda, rms (replaces Design)
Sampling, Complex
SAS/STAT: PROC SURVEY SELECT, SURVEYMEANS, etc.
IBM SPSS Complex Samples
pps, sampfling, sampling, spsurvey, survey
Segmentation Analysis
Enterprise Miner
IBM Modeler Segmentation
cluster, rattle, som, see CRAN Task Views under Cluster for over 70 packages
Server Version
SAS for your particular server
IBM SPSS Statistics Server,IBM SPSS Modeler Server
rapache, R(D)COM Server, Rserve, StatET
Structural Equation Modeling
SAS/STAT: PROC CALIS
Amos
OpenMX, sem
Text Analysis/Mining
Text Miner
IBM SPSS Text Analytics,IBM SPSS Text Analysis for Surveys
RQDA, Rstem, las, tm, wordnet link to WordNet
Trees, Decision, Classification or Regression
Enterprise Miner
IBM SPSS Decision Trees, IBM SPSS AnswerTree, IBM SPSS Modeler (formerly Clementine)
ada, adabag, BayesTree, boost, GAMboost, gbev, gbm, maptree, mboost, mvpart, party, pinktoe, quantregForest, rpart,rpart.permutation, randomForest, rattle, tree
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发表于 2013-2-18 18:11:42 | 显示全部楼层
又是E文的....砍死我吧
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发表于 2013-10-6 20:54:33 | 显示全部楼层
惭愧,E文不好,很多看不懂
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发表于 2013-10-13 08:44:09 | 显示全部楼层
翻译一下吧,
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发表于 2014-3-28 13:35:40 | 显示全部楼层
额 看着好厉害的样子
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发表于 2014-3-30 10:13:31 | 显示全部楼层
总体来说R 还是不错的
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发表于 2014-3-31 16:03:38 | 显示全部楼层
各种代码,看不太懂,但是还是谢谢楼主了。
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发表于 2014-5-3 08:55:46 | 显示全部楼层
R is free with powerful functions and packaeges!
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